macrobid

[91oy79m8]

Continent 　 " creates Du Yu of chairman of association of Chinese textile industry the prospective " of win-win the collective wish that this is period of the quota after all of us faces textile dress, also be everybody goes from world each district, the common thought foundation that openness compares notes. I hope this forum can be in to industry of global spin garment the joint prosperity of free trade new era makes a contribution somewhat. One, hind quota period will be phylogeny of industry of world spin garment to turn over new one page 　 1, technology progress is the primary motivation that industry of global spin garment upgrades from beginning to end. Anew the spicula of the first tailor that mankind of stone implement later period invents develops contemporary spin dress property, never progress because of every time science and technology and had ebbed, especially contemporary new and high technology is pushing it to higher development level. Meanwhile, its global structure continues to develop along two contrail, on one hand its development power is owning a property ceaselessly the national be pregnant with of ability of advanced science and technology; On the other hand its manufacturing main body lasts to the national assemble that has treatment to compare a dominant position. Arrived mankind of 20 centuries middle period enters contemporary hi-tech period, the country such as Europe, North America, Japan becomes trade centre of center of vogue of center of industry of high-tech spin garment, consumption, world, producing the effect of industrial high end. At the same time the low end of industrial catenary is produced bringing new opportunity for broad developing country. 2, free trade is the requirement that spin economy globalization is able to realize. The world united the formation of the market to experience two centuries about, from classic economist the big Li Jia that defend · pursues (David Ricardo)1817 year creation " compares advantage " principle to begin, the conflict between free trade and protectionism never stops. However the history proves again and again, free trade is economy of world each country can obtain from inside the relation of mutual depend on sb or sth for existence most the optimal choice of golden eggs. Because free trade involves the confluence of the interest in every country, make international trade makes a country serves as whole already advantageous, also hard to avoid can make a few groups short-term state addle. But the point of view with a few politicians is opposite, international trade does not resemble a war. In the war some countries become winner, and another some of country becomes a loser, free trade can make all countries achieve greater prosperity however. GATT (GATT) experienced 47 years of successive negotiations, it is big to 30 time crisis during carry out tall custom duty generally then aggravate economy thinks over difficultly, a successfully average tariff between member country from afterwar 40% the left and right sides falls present 5% the left and right sides. The textile of Uruguay bout and dress agreement (ATC) the time limit that stipulates free trade is returned to, begin period of the quota after entering from 2005, regard WTO member as common positive result of the country, this is to not allow the historical tide of changeover. 3, the historical element that export of eve of the quota after need evaluates Chinese textile dress objectively to be in increases. To coming to China nearly two years textile dress exports growth to appear more quickly a variety of comment, we think to answer historical ground, objectively look upon this one phenomenon. China regards the biggest outlet as the country, undergo the longest discrimination sex treatment, after joining WTO, appear to be restricted to setting necessarily area exit is short-term release a phenomenon. In process of free trade regression, the most company of Chinese Hong Kong and Taiwan turns to Chinese inland to produce,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], their export share also turns for chinese mainland. China comes two years into the world, set be restricted the collaboration that the brand of the area, capital, technology enlarged pair of China, the home made product in making more suit set be restricted the demand of region market,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], come two years investment of contract foreign capital amounts to 8.1 billion dollar, the export share of foreign capital enterprise maintains all the time in 35% the left and right sides. Value of Chinese exit product is relatively stable. According to Chinese customs data, be in normal wave motion completely in limits, the gain that cancels quota is in completely developed country. Unit price of Chinese exit yarn, fabric, dress parted 2003 than going up year rose 5.06 % , 6.29% , 2.36% , to importing a country problem of market price fall still needs to be analysed from many sided, do not answer simplification ground ascribes to Chinese enterprise. After quota period, chinese exit releases effect to will alleviate very quickly,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], amplitude of two months exit already compared the head 2004 the corresponding period dropped last year 3.84 percent 2, the basic characteristic that industry of Chinese spin garment grows quickly and globalization element 　 1, domestic demand is the main power that industry of Chinese spin garment expands quickly. Industry of Chinese spin garment is in the significant position in national economy, can spend with the correlation of it and relevant industry will state. The consequence coefficient of spin garment industry is achieved 125% , exceed each industry average 25 ％ . 1, fiber consumes demand. Domestic fiber consumes gross to increase 15 million tons of 2003 from 3.55 million tons of 1981, china increases the 1/3 that the quantity is gross of growth of world of the corresponding period. 2, the demand that enlarges obtain employment. Spin garment industry was 1980 from trade number 6.13 million, achieved 2003 18 million. 3, the demand that resolves Chinese farmer, agriculture, country to develop a problem. Spin garment industry is the main field that changes rural able-bodied person. Currently about children of 13 million farmer raised the living standard of these rural families from course of study in spin clothing factory. 2, the rise that commercializes reform to be industry of Chinese spin garment infuse China entered opportunity of survival and vigor 　 1978 since times of reforming and opening, textile industry is the earliest the industry that changes the market to economy from planned economy. 2-1 after from 1983 countrywide end supplies the system of textile by the ticket, the enterprise is managed the earliest independently, product value most decide by market competition first. Because ended supply and marketing to plan system, from arose to inland littoral by tens of thousands bazaar of the countless supermarkets in textile costume big market and city, brand shop, general merchandise. The fundamental action of resource of 2-2 market configuration brought society and international capital into play to throw the initiative of spin garment industry. The fact of enterprise of 5 million yuan of above controlled sale 2002 in capital, the proportion of state-owned capital is only 18.7% . Most state-owned company already changed make, realize capital structure diversity, a few state-owned companies are gone broke to recombine by annex. State-owned capital proportion is now 8% the left and right sides. Industry of Chinese spin garment added fixed assets investment newly to be nearly 100 billion yuan 2003, 60% invest for technical reformation, invest to come from outside folk and condition entirely. 1983-2001 year, foreign trader of spin garment industry invests project number to take the throughout the country about directly 10% , direct investment takes the foreign trader about 5% , absorb one of principal properties of foreign capital for China. 2-3, in home unified market condition falls, industrial position to had the extent that compares a dominant position to form band of assemble of spin garment industry littoral in the eastpart part centrally, among them only 7 provinces (only Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Shandong, Fujian, Heibei,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Liaoning) 32 counties (city) , the 1/4 that presses down industrial dimensions 36 times to take the throughout the country. These areas absorb countrywide farmer to come in great quantities this obtain employment, industrial group compares a dominant position apparent, have very strong market energy. 3, open to the outside world to cooperate with international classics trade, it is industry of Chinese spin garment persists the requirement of fast growth. 3-1 participates in international trade to be helpful for those who develop line of business of Chinese spin dress comparing a dominant position. Labor low cost and quality are mixed higher the advantageous element that furnishs indefinitely; 30% what homebred fiber resource takes the world about; And collaboration of 20 old international absorbed international advanced technique and administrative experience; Use to dress, industry from a variety of fiber, the favorable investment climate that the interactive condition of the system of construction of whole industry catenary of 3 big end item and relevant industry and reforming and opening create housekeeping money, make industry of Chinese spin garment gained world market reputation stage by stage. Industry of 3-2 spin garment is implementation state balance of payments to produce positive effect evenly, its favorable balance of trade created a condition for the entrance of industry of unfavorable balance of trade. 3-3, participate in international trade to be helpful for using international resource already, be helpful for domestic and international market conforming again, create business chance of bigger imports and exports. Textile dress imported fifteen billion five hundred and eighty-six million dollar 2003, natural reach raw material of monomer of machinery of chemical fiber, spin, chemical fibber catch change the entrance such as makings sixteen billion three hundred and sixty-four million dollar, created the business chance of 32 billion dollar for international society in all. " of company of clothing of spin of 3-4, China walks along " to begin to cooperate with broad developing country. To the end of 2002, chinese spin company invests the amount that set a plant to amount to five hundred and nine million five hundred and twenty thousand dollar outside the condition. 3, the basic attitude 　 of period of the quota after industry of Chinese spin garment is faced 1, government of supportive our country fulfils commitment, safeguard legitimate rights and interests. 1-1 China regards the world as country of the biggest spin dress production, consumption country and exit country, height takes the obligation that he assumes to WTO place seriously. Affirmatory condition cashs in actively. Acceptance of sex of a few systems already was fulfilled; A few belong to operation sex acceptance to had had be strengthened apparently and improve, the legislation that devises to textile exterior for instance is protected, intellectual property protection already had a law to be able to be depended on not only, and strengthening lawfully punish, strengthen an industry to control oneself at the same time, begin education of protective intellectual property. The patent that enterprise of China and foreign countries and individual register in China, brand already had tens of thousands of, like person of the same trade of world each country, we value the intellectual property that defends enterprise and individual, as the requirement that boosts progress of fair competition, industry, with the shape up that benefit cooperates at promoting free trade and extensive international. 1-2 is specific to concerning the product is transitional the compliance that ensures a mechanism, vast enterprise pays close attention to industry of Chinese spin garment very the safeguard issue that oneself closes right increase. The intellectual property " that principle of commerce of blame discrimination sex serves commerce " , " and commerce to concern in " of " goods commerce, " is labelled in 3 agreements the first principle. We cannot accept abusive China to join an agreement the 15th, 16 join working group transaction with China 242 paragraphs, take unilateral action, covert executive trade protection, endanger the requirement of bilateral or multilateral interest. Turn to new free trade order to bring the adjustment of a variety of profit impacts necessarily,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], appear controversial issue of a few trade and grinding avoid hard, need organizes a negotiation in different level with folk between active play government action will solve, then promotional understanding. Be like: Was to 2000 1997 in crisis of southeast Asia banking, because the RMB is strong, assumed the function of order of stable international finance, cause industry of Chinese spin garment come off sentry duty of 1.2 million person is unemployed, large quantities of business failure, this makes us complete the industry comprehends RMB exchange rate to want to keep not stability, active shake. Because this is China the industrialized level that shows level is not high (platoon of GDP of average per capita was in the world 2000 the 207th) , difference of urban and rural area is bigger (pressure of the 27.3%) that rustic dweller consumption level amounted to townsman only 2002, obtain employment is great (only town unemployment and off-duty workers, to like cannot ask euro appreciates at will or devalueing, to the RMB exchange rate also cannot raise highbrow requirement at will. Again for instance, kind of view asks to restore the quota of pair of Chinese textile dress to restrict recently, this is the opinion that industry of Chinese spin garment cannot accept more, what what harm because of it is China not only worker of industry of garment of 18 million spin, and Chinese farmer and large quantities of unemployed crowds, and also be sure to damage world more consumer interest and lose many international business chance. The result is the ending that thanks to necessarily. 2, take new-style industrialized way, complete the fundamental change that grows way as soon as possible. The global process capability that period of the quota after answering appears necessarily is superfluous, profit space is contractible, technical competition is intense, and a variety of contradiction that home is reformed and can develop continuously and difficulty, we are going to be with the person in big thrust this, the comprehensive, scientific development that coordinate and can expand continuously is watched, be on content of science and technology good, resource uses up tall, economic benefits the new-style industrialized road that low, environment pollutes advantage of natural resources of little, labor to get be developinged adequately. Take new-style industrialized way, hold 3 union place: It is to improve industrial whole quality in the round, high-powered, tall function and high culture grade and environmental protection restrain product of with a view to, on the foundation of national level, perfect occupation standard system, conform with international, build entire industry service testing system. 2 it is to increase industrial innovation capacity in the round. Support adds advanced technical equipment, wash out backward productivity, strengthen investment of research and development, improve team quality, enhance innovation ability, pay attention to produce learn to grind union, breed company core technology and advantage brand, strengthen the protection of pair of domestic abroad intellectual property. We already included foreign capital enterprise to put forward to have around new material, new technology, new clothes to entire industry, and fall low consumption, resource conservation, environmental protection wait for those who have common sense to tackle key problem project, encourage with means of all sorts of collaboration of form a complete set, advance comprehensive progress of the industry. 3 it is to raise an enterprise to reflect ability quickly in the round. Produce process of process, sale process and government traditionally with informatization technical reformation, accelerate industry and enterprise informatization construction, enhance the ability of meet an emergency of pair of whole world vicissitude of the market and market fractionize ability, improve the efficiency that cooperates extensively with person of the same trade of world each country. 3, development and the partner that each country person of the same trade organizes concern. Strengthen the service of guild and autonomic function, build with the partner between organization of each country person of the same trade the relation reachs the civilian dialog mechanism that avoids commerce to grind, all sorts of collaboration communication of course of study of the foreign enterprise in creating a condition actively to be, information, investment, business affairs, exhibit meeting, provide intermediary service. Each honored guest friend, we are about to end at an old trade system, the zero hour that a new free trade era is about to begin. Let us keep abreast of hand in hand, try hard to build the new era of joint prosperity!
相关的主题文章：


[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]

[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]

[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]